What is Russia’s ‘shadow fleet,’ and why does it worry Europe?

The phrase “Russian shadow fleet” conjures images of stealthy, high-tech ships cruising Western shorelines undetected.The reality is decidedly less cinematic.The vessels in question are not modern, but rather are primarily aging fuel tankers. Many are not even Russian ships. But they are still raising alarms across Europe. Why We Wrote This Russia has deployed a…

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